IV-XXI. No one can desire to be blessed, to act rightly, and to live rightly

The EthicsBenedict de Spinoza

PROP. XXI. No one can desire to be blessed, to act rightly, and to live rightly, without at the same time wishing to be, act, and to live—in other words, to actually exist.

Proof.—The proof of this proposition, or rather the proposition itself, is self—evident, and is also plain from the definition of desire. For the desire of living, acting, &c., blessedly or rightly, is (Def. of the Emotions, i.) the essence of man—that is (III. vii.), the endeavour made by everyone to preserve his own being. Therefore, no one can desire, &c. Q.E.D.



Subscribe to The Empty Robot

Get the latest posts delivered right to your inbox



Spread the word: